Published: March 30, 2026 | Source: Alabama Department of Public Health

A dog in Andalusia, Covington County, has tested positive for rabies, according to the Alabama Department of Public Health. This case involved human exposure. A veterinarian who suspected the dog was rabid sent it for testing at Auburn University. The Alabama Department of Public Health Bureau of Clinical Laboratories in Prattville later confirmed the rabies diagnosis.

Dr. Dee W. Jones, State Public Health Veterinarian, emphasizes that this incident serves as an important reminder: all pets should be properly vaccinated against rabies. "It is not unusual to see clusters of rabies cases in wild animals and strays during this time of year," Dr. Jones notes.

Why Rabies Vaccination Matters

Rabies is a serious, fatal disease that affects the nervous system of mammals, including people. While human cases are rare in the United States thanks to vaccination and public health efforts, the risk remains when pets or people come into contact with infected animals.

Domestic animals often encounter wildlife, and a rabid wild animal can easily transmit the virus to an unvaccinated pet. That is why Alabama law requires dogs, cats, and ferrets 12 weeks of age and older to be current on their rabies vaccination. Vaccines are also available for horses and other livestock when recommended by a veterinarian.

Keeping your pet vaccinated does more than protect them. It protects your family, your neighbors, and your community.

Simple Steps to Reduce Rabies Risk

Rabies prevention requires a combination of smart habits and responsible pet care. In addition to keeping vaccinations up to date, follow these practical tips:

Keep pets secured. Do not allow them to roam freely. Use a leash or keep them in a fenced area.
Remove attractants. Do not leave pet food, garbage, or scraps outside where they might draw wildlife.
Never feed or keep wild animals. It is illegal and increases the risk of disease transmission.
Avoid unusual animals. Do not approach wildlife or domestic animals that are acting strangely, aggressively, or seem sick.
Teach children to stay safe. Instruct kids not to touch or approach stray or wild animals, no matter how friendly they appear.

What to Do After a Possible Exposure

If you or a family member is bitten or scratched by an animal, or if you have any contact with an animal that may have rabies:

Wash the area immediately with soap and water for at least 15 minutes
Contact your healthcare provider right away
Report the incident to your local health department or animal control office

Prompt medical evaluation is critical. If rabies exposure is suspected, post-exposure treatment can prevent the disease—but it must be started quickly.

Learn More

For more information about rabies, prevention, and vaccination requirements, contact the Alabama Department of Public Health at (334) 206-5969 or visit the rabies section of the ADPH Infectious Diseases website.

Your local county health department also offers confidential guidance and services. Reach out to them for personalized support.

Protect What Matters

Rabies is preventable. By vaccinating your pets, securing your home, and staying alert around wildlife, you help keep your loved ones and your community safe. Take a moment today to check your pet's vaccination records—and schedule a booster if needed.

A small step now can prevent a serious threat later.

This article is provided by Crestwood General. For more health and wellness resources, visit crestwoodgeneral.com